Escrito por Soporte Incared
tcpdump -nni any host 192.168.120.198. and port 444 and host 161.132.21.191. > captura.pcap
curl -k https://api-seguridad-test.sunat.gob.pe:444
####Crear VG y LV
vgdiplay
lvdisplay
fdisk -l
pvcreate /dev/sdb
vgcreate vg_data /dev/sdc
lvcreate -L 100% -n lv_data vg_data
sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg_data/lv_data
vi /etc/fstab
/dev/vg_data/lv_data /logs ext4 defaults 0 0
mkdir /data
mount /data
systemctl daemon-reload
vg_display vg_logs
sudo lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/vg_logs/lv_logs
## para EXT4
sudo resize2fs /dev/vg_data/lv_data
## para XFS
sudo xfs_growfs /logs
### agregar disco a VG rhel y luego a lv root
pvcreate /dev/sdb
vgextend rhel /dev/sdb
[root@rhel-incared ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 200 GiB, 214748364800 bytes, 419430400 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 1048576 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x2158e921
root@rhel-incared ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.32.1).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.
Device does not contain a recognized partition table.
Created a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x239522ce.
Command (m for help): n
Partition type
p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)
e extended (container for logical partitions)
Select (default p): p
Partition number (1-4, default 1):
First sector (2048-314572799, default 2048):
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G,T,P} (2048-314572799, default 314572799):
Created a new partition 1 of type 'Linux' and of size 150 GiB.
Command (m for help): l
0 Empty 24 NEC DOS 81 Minix / old Lin bf Solaris
1 FAT12 27 Hidden NTFS Win 82 Linux swap / So c1 DRDOS/sec (FAT-
2 XENIX root 39 Plan 9 83 Linux c4 DRDOS/sec (FAT-
3 XENIX usr 3c PartitionMagic 84 OS/2 hidden or c6 DRDOS/sec (FAT-
4 FAT16 <32M 40 Venix 80286 85 Linux extended c7 Syrinx
5 Extended 41 PPC PReP Boot 86 NTFS volume set da Non-FS data
6 FAT16 42 SFS 87 NTFS volume set db CP/M / CTOS / .
7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT 4d QNX4.x 88 Linux plaintext de Dell Utility
8 AIX 4e QNX4.x 2nd part 8e Linux LVM df BootIt
9 AIX bootable 4f QNX4.x 3rd part 93 Amoeba e1 DOS access
a OS/2 Boot Manag 50 OnTrack DM 94 Amoeba BBT e3 DOS R/O
b W95 FAT32 51 OnTrack DM6 Aux 9f BSD/OS e4 SpeedStor
c W95 FAT32 (LBA) 52 CP/M a0 IBM Thinkpad hi ea Rufus alignment
e W95 FAT16 (LBA) 53 OnTrack DM6 Aux a5 FreeBSD eb BeOS fs
f W95 Ext'd (LBA) 54 OnTrackDM6 a6 OpenBSD ee GPT
10 OPUS 55 EZ-Drive a7 NeXTSTEP ef EFI (FAT-12/16/
11 Hidden FAT12 56 Golden Bow a8 Darwin UFS f0 Linux/PA-RISC b
12 Compaq diagnost 5c Priam Edisk a9 NetBSD f1 SpeedStor
14 Hidden FAT16 <3 61 SpeedStor ab Darwin boot f4 SpeedStor
16 Hidden FAT16 63 GNU HURD or Sys af HFS / HFS+ f2 DOS secondary
17 Hidden HPFS/NTF 64 Novell Netware b7 BSDI fs fb VMware VMFS
18 AST SmartSleep 65 Novell Netware b8 BSDI swap fc VMware VMKCORE
1b Hidden W95 FAT3 70 DiskSecure Mult bb Boot Wizard hid fd Linux raid auto
1c Hidden W95 FAT3 75 PC/IX bc Acronis FAT32 L fe LANstep
1e Hidden W95 FAT1 80 Old Minix be Solaris boot ff BBT
Command (m for help): t
Selected partition 1
Hex code (type L to list all codes): 8e
Changed type of partition 'Linux' to 'Linux LVM'.
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered.
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.
[root@rhel-incared ~]# pvcreate /dev/sdb1
Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created.
[root@rhel-incared ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1
mke2fs 1.45.6 (20-Mar-2020)
/dev/sdb1 contains a LVM2_member file system
Proceed anyway? (y,N) Y
Discarding device blocks: done
Creating filesystem with 39321344 4k blocks and 9830400 inodes
Filesystem UUID: f7e5df29-37c6-444e-b097-8e89dd32f7d2
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (262144 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
[root@rhel-incared ~]# vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---
VG Name rhel
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 1
Metadata Sequence No 4
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 3
Open LV 3
Max PV 0
Cur PV 1
Act PV 1
VG Size <199.00 GiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 50943
Alloc PE / Size 50943 / <199.00 GiB
Free PE / Size 0 / 0
VG UUID Ok9mQe-eGsv-FvDs-WiVr-T3gO-U9rV-PxSAFZ
[root@rhel-incared ~]# lvdisplay
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/rhel/swap
LV Name swap
VG Name rhel
LV UUID WcghOH-jOzq-iUsh-TPar-58vN-Rwr4-SsCnKl
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time jenkins-master.vuce.gob.pe, 2023-09-25 08:46:27 -0500
LV Status available
# open 2
LV Size 7.86 GiB
Current LE 2013
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 8192
Block device 253:1
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/rhel/home
LV Name home
VG Name rhel
LV UUID lvVREG-KqxP-0t54-hZ1N-hAsb-9vzP-3DNe96
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time jenkins-master.vuce.gob.pe, 2023-09-25 08:46:27 -0500
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 121.13 GiB
Current LE 31010
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 8192
Block device 253:2
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/rhel/root
LV Name root
VG Name rhel
LV UUID OYBe97-WlaT-X0eh-KGki-WTDC-6KfG-NQLWzz
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time jenkins-master.vuce.gob.pe, 2023-09-25 08:46:28 -0500
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 70.00 GiB
Current LE 17920
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 8192
Block device 253:0
[root@rhel-incared ~]# vgextend rhel /dev/sdb1
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sdb1 at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
Wiping ext4 signature on /dev/sdb1.
Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created.
Volume group "rhel" successfully extended
[root@rhel-incared ~]# vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---
VG Name rhel
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 2
Metadata Sequence No 5
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 3
Open LV 3
Max PV 0
Cur PV 2
Act PV 2
VG Size 348.99 GiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 89342
Alloc PE / Size 50943 / <199.00 GiB
Free PE / Size 38399 / <150.00 GiB
VG UUID Ok9mQe-eGsv-FvDs-WiVr-T3gO-U9rV-PxSAFZ
[root@rhel-incared ~]# vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---
VG Name rhel
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 2
Metadata Sequence No 5
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 3
Open LV 3
Max PV 0
Cur PV 2
Act PV 2
VG Size 348.99 GiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 89342
Alloc PE / Size 50943 / <199.00 GiB
Free PE / Size 38399 / <150.00 GiB
VG UUID Ok9mQe-eGsv-FvDs-WiVr-T3gO-U9rV-PxSAFZ
[root@rhel-incared ~]# lvdisplay
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/rhel/swap
LV Name swap
VG Name rhel
LV UUID WcghOH-jOzq-iUsh-TPar-58vN-Rwr4-SsCnKl
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time jenkins-master.vuce.gob.pe, 2023-09-25 08:46:27 -0500
LV Status available
# open 2
LV Size 7.86 GiB
Current LE 2013
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 8192
Block device 253:1
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/rhel/home
LV Name home
VG Name rhel
LV UUID lvVREG-KqxP-0t54-hZ1N-hAsb-9vzP-3DNe96
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time jenkins-master.vuce.gob.pe, 2023-09-25 08:46:27 -0500
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 121.13 GiB
Current LE 31010
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 8192
Block device 253:2
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/rhel/root
LV Name root
VG Name rhel
LV UUID OYBe97-WlaT-X0eh-KGki-WTDC-6KfG-NQLWzz
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time jenkins-master.vuce.gob.pe, 2023-09-25 08:46:28 -0500
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 70.00 GiB
Current LE 17920
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 8192
Block device 253:0
[root@rhel-incared ~]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs 7.7G 0 7.7G 0% /dev
tmpfs 7.7G 0 7.7G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 7.7G 8.6M 7.7G 1% /run
tmpfs 7.7G 0 7.7G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mapper/rhel-root 70G 67G 3.1G 96% /
/dev/sda1 1014M 323M 692M 32% /boot
/dev/mapper/rhel-home 122G 9.3G 112G 8% /home
tmpfs 1.6G 0 1.6G 0% /run/user/1001
tmpfs 1.6G 0 1.6G 0% /run/user/0
[root@rhel-incared ~]# lvextend -l+100%free /dev/rhel/root
Size of logical volume rhel/root changed from 70.00 GiB (17920 extents) to <220.00 GiB (56319 extents).
Logical volume rhel/root successfully resized.
[root@rhel-incared ~]# xfs_growfs /dev/rhel/root
meta-data=/dev/mapper/rhel-root isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=4587520 blks
= sectsz=4096 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0
= reflink=1 bigtime=0 inobtcount=0
data = bsize=4096 blocks=18350080, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=8960, version=2
= sectsz=4096 sunit=1 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
data blocks changed from 18350080 to 57670656
[root@rhel-incared ~]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs 7.7G 0 7.7G 0% /dev
tmpfs 7.7G 0 7.7G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 7.7G 8.6M 7.7G 1% /run
tmpfs 7.7G 0 7.7G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mapper/rhel-root 220G 68G 152G 31% /
/dev/sda1 1014M 323M 692M 32% /boot
/dev/mapper/rhel-home 122G 9.3G 112G 8% /home
tmpfs 1.6G 0 1.6G 0% /run/user/1001
tmpfs 1.6G 0 1.6G 0% /run/user/0
[root@rhel-incared ~]#